Translation. Region: Russian Federation –
Source: United Nations – United Nations –
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October 20, 2025 Climate and environment
The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) Emergency Congress opened in Geneva on Monday, and it could change the course of the fight against climate disasters.
The Congress, which is part of the "Early Warning for All" initiative launched by the UN in 2022, brought together representatives from 193 countries. Forum participants aim to ensure that every person on the planet is protected from natural disasters by the end of 2027.
Science in action
"Seventy-five years ago, WMO was born from the recognition that weather, water, and climate know no borders. Today, we continue to build a global system based on solidarity, science, and trust," said WMO Secretary-General Celeste Saulo, emphasizing that sustainable development, food security, and infrastructure protection are impossible without effective weather and climate services.
In addition to the WMO, dozens of partners are participating in the "Early Warning for All" initiative, ranging from humanitarian organizations to meteorological equipment manufacturers and IT companies. The initiative covers the entire cycle: from observing atmospheric phenomena and generating forecasts to disseminating warnings and preparing for natural disaster response.
There is progress, but there are more and more challenges
In 2024, 108 countries reported having early warning systems—twice as many as in 2015. In countries with underdeveloped systems, the mortality rate from natural disasters is six times higher.
Artificial intelligence and technological innovation can help developing countries overcome technological barriers, but the digital divide remains a serious problem.
Not just statistics
A report documenting the successes and gaps in the global monitoring system was presented at the Congress. It provides examples of countries that have made significant progress thanks to WMO support and cooperation among developing countries.
"Success is measured not by reports, but by lives saved," wrote Celeste Saulo in the report's foreword. "Global solidarity, based on science and partnership, has the power to change the world. By 2027, we must do everything we can to ensure that no one is left unprotected."
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