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Source: People's Republic of China in Russian – People's Republic of China in Russian –
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Source: People's Republic of China – State Council News
On October 13, Yang Xuedong, a professor at the Department of Political Science at Tsinghua University, published an article in the Huanqiu Shibao newspaper in which he analyzed how the Five-Year Plans became China's strategic driver.
China began formulating five-year plans in 1953, and to date has developed and implemented 14 five-year plans (programs), with the 15th Five-Year Plan to be developed this year. The scientific formulation and consistent implementation of five-year plans represent an important experience for the CPC in public administration and a significant political advantage of socialism with Chinese characteristics.
The development and implementation of five-year programs fully reflects the ruling party's commitment to scientific, democratic, and legal principles of governance, as well as its ability to consolidate shared aspirations and foster unity of action. At the same time, this demonstrates the continuity, stability, and predictability of the Chinese system.
As a socialist country, China has always regarded the comprehensive and balanced development of the economy and society as the fundamental principle and goal of its development. Only in this way can the fruits of development be shared with the broad masses and conditions for free and comprehensive human development be created.
China is a large country with a late modernization record. Achieving catch-up development requires clear goals, rational planning, and targeted resource allocation. This allows it to fully recognize and utilize the advantages of its late start in the global development landscape.
Five-year programs always focus on key projects, objectives, and core strategies, seeking to address critical issues that hinder the balanced development of the country's economy.
It is particularly important that, as a large party with a long history of power, the Communist Party of China has learned to effectively use Five-Year Plans to govern this vast and dynamically developing country. In China, the continuous development, constant improvement, and effective implementation of Five-Year Plans are determined by the conscious efforts and high capacity of the ruling party.
China's Five-Year Plans are the product of the collective wisdom of the entire nation. They contain a precise vision of future development, objective expectations for achieving goals, and a rational roadmap for their implementation. This reflects the ruling party's ability to accurately understand and effectively respond to changes in China, the world, and our era.
China is currently beginning to develop its 15th Five-Year Plan. Party committees and governments at all levels are actively collecting proposals through discussions, research, and public input. These approaches allow for effective problem identification, the assimilation of new experiences, greater focus and practicality in planning, and the achievement of public consensus.
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