Translation. Region: Russian Federation –
Source: United Nations – United Nations –
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October 7, 2025 UN
The top news of the day at the UN and around the world: the second anniversary of the attacks on Israel, new detentions of UN staff in Yemen, a rise in climate change-related litigation, World Cotton Day.
Anniversary of the attacks on Israel
October 7 marks two years since the attacks on Israel by Hamas and other Palestinian armed groups. On this occasion, the UN Secretary-General made a statement, in which he honored the memory of the victims, expressed solidarity with the victims and once again demanded the immediate release of all hostages and an end to the bloodshed. According to Antonio GuterresThe events of that day will forever remain etched in people's memories: the attackers brutally murdered more than 1,250 Israelis and foreign citizens. More than 250 people, including women, children, and the elderly, were taken hostage and taken to the Gaza Strip. These events were followed by military action, which led to a humanitarian catastrophe in the enclave.
Detention of UN staff in Yemen
The UN reported new cases of arbitrary detention of UN staff in Yemen by Houthi forces, bringing the total number of detained UN personnel to 54. Some have been in detention since 2021. UN Secretary-General António Guterres strongly condemned these actions, as well as the illegal seizure of UN premises and property in Houthi-controlled areas. The statement noted that such actions hinder the work of humanitarian services and threaten the safety of staff. The whereabouts of the detainees are unknown, and the de facto Houthi authorities continue to deny access to them, despite repeated requests from the UN.
Climate litigation
Number climate-related litigation, is growing rapidly, and they are affecting an increasing number of countries. This trend is noted by the authors of a new report by the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) and the Center for Climate Change Law at Columbia University. Among the most significant decisions highlighted in the document is the advisory opinion of the International Court of Justice, which affirms the obligations of states to combat climate change. In total, as of June 30, 2025, according to the report, 3,099 climate-related cases were registered worldwide – in 55 countries and 24 international or regional judicial and quasi-judicial bodies. This is significantly more than in 2022 (2,180 cases) and in 2017 (884 cases).
Cotton Day
October 7th – World Cotton DayThis year, the Day focuses on the vast opportunities offered by the cotton sector, including its crucial contribution to international trade and inclusive economic growth. Cotton plays a vital role in the global economy, social sustainability, and international trade. It provides livelihoods for over 100 million families worldwide and helps address key sustainable development challenges. The cotton industry creates jobs, particularly in rural areas, empowers women and youth, and promotes local processing.
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